You can use Cat5e cables to wire your telephones, same as your Ethernet. Computer-to-Computer You can also use any length Cat5e cable to transfer large amounts of data directly from one computer to another. However, you may need to wire the pin-outs to create a crossover cable connection so that the information can transfer more easily check out a how-to here. Video Connections Analog video signals, such as S-video or composite video, work great through Cat5e cables and can run for impressively long distances without sacrificing quality.
With a large amount of users, the frequency of the cable MHz becomes important. Is the cable for indoor or outdoor use? Does the cable have to be rigid or flexible? Are there possible sources of interference? And so on. In the end, the choice comes down to your application. It is often argued that it is not worth investing in cables with a higher performance, such as CAT6, since the current hardware in the network infrastructure does not require 10 Gbps speeds.
But hardware gets upgraded over time; it is much easier to upgrade hardware than to lay in new cables. The price difference between CAT5e and CAT6 is not high and it is usually a good idea to opt for the better quality cable, thus preparing the network infrastructure and performance for the near future. The facts show that an inferior cabling system can cause up to 70 percent of network downtime even though it usually represents only 5 percent of an initial network investment.
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Other capabilities include having the ability to transfer four signals at once. Perhaps the shining star for Cat 5 is its versatility. Two forms of cable are used. One form is called a solid conductor, which is stiff and is used to join together wall sockets with the central panel in your home or office.
The solid conductor is the cheapest form of Cat 5 available in the market. The other one, which is the standard conductor form, is used to connect computers to the wall socket. This wiring is a lot more flexible. While the cable has several advantages, it also comes with its fair share of limitations as well. The main disadvantage of using a Cat 5 cable is the amount of data being sent to and from the cable. The cable is very limited on its top-end in terms of data transfer.
While the cable is good for setting up a network at home, it can only handle up Mbps. Therefore, trying to use the cable to set up networks for corporate offices and networks might not be that useful. The data streaming through the network would be just too much for the cable.
Another disadvantage Cat 5 brings with it is the issue of sensitivity to interference. When faced with electrostatic disturbances from several handheld devices and other devices, the effectiveness of the cable is reduced. Objects that project inductive interference, such as phones, microwaves, television signals, computer signals, and other frequencies can cause a lot of interference with Cat 5 transfer. Additionally, it can also pick up interference from cables that it is joint together with.
This is referred to as cross-talk. Cross-talk can result in serious problems with transferring data and signals. Moreover, cross-talk also reduces transfer speeds. Commonly referred to as Cat 6, the Category 6 cable is another twisted pair cable used in Ethernet and network applications. Compared with Cat 5 and Cat 5e, these cables support higher bandwidths. However, they are also more expensive. They are expensive because of their QA standardization and are more tightly wound compared to their predecessors, and have an outfit of foil and braided shielding.
The shielding protects the twisted wires inside the Ethernet cables, which helps to prevent crosstalk and noise interference from happening. These cables can technically support speeds going up to 10 Gbps, but only to a length of 55 meters. Compared to the Cat 5 model, the Cat 6 features stricter specifications with regards to crosstalk and system noise. Compared with the regular Cat 6 cables, the Cat 6a model supports twice the maximum bandwidth, and they are also able to maintain higher transmission speeds over cable lengths that are longer.
These cables are always shielded and so is their shielding, which makes them ideal when cross-talk occurs. They help to completely eliminate cross-talk, making the Cat 6 cable a lot denser, and less flexible than the Cat 6 model. The Category 6 cable helps to set a standard for Gigabit Ethernet. This helps to create a high-speed computer network for both homes rarely and for larger companies as well. However, it only provides that level of performance if other components within the network are compatible with gigabit speeds as well.
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